Monday, December 30, 2019

Background And Qualifications Application And Evaluation...

BACKGROUND AND QUALIFICATIONS SUMMARY: Ms. Argueta is currently applying to a Master of Public Health degree in Health Promotion at the George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health. She is interested in program design and evaluation of culturally-responsive public health interventions tailored to address the needs of the Latino community. EDUCATION: Biochemistry Molecular Biology, Communication minor B.S. 2010-2013 University of California, Davis; Graduated Cum Laude Liberal Arts Sciences A.A 2008-2010 Chaffey College, Rancho Cucamonga, CA; Graduated with Dean’s Honors WORK EXPERIENCE: Bilingual Health Resource Specialist 2015-Current National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCR) Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) IQ Solutions, Rockville, MD Staff the main national toll-free telephone lines to various NIH Information Resource Centers providing comprehensive information to callers in English and Spanish about deafness, communication disorders, child and women’s health. Draft standard and custom responses in English and Spanish to written, telephone, and email inquiries from the public. Direct callers to approved referrals to Federal and state agencies and nonprofit health-related organizations for additional resources. Staff exhibits and provide onsite support for client-related outreach and promotion activities at

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Short Stories - 648 Words

Elizabeth Smith ENG 125 Introduction to Literature Ashford University April 24, 2012 Instructor: Benjamin Daw When learning the ropes of literature you must pay close attention. My understanding to literary themes is going beyond what the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his drifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,†¦show more content†¦Shortly Mitty awakened and continued down the street, remembering his wife’s list. After completing the list Mitty he rested in the chair in the lobby at the hotel, and was reading the paper that said â€Å"Can Germany Conquer the World through the Air? Stirring at the pictures of the bombing planes, the fourth daydream followed. In this daydream Mitty was a captain in a war plane facing heavy enemy artillery, Captain Mitty â€Å"The cannonading has got the wind up in young Raleigh, sir, â€Å"said the sergeant. (Clugston, 2010). Again awakened by his wife, who found him in the hotel â€Å"I’ve been looking all over this hotel for you†, said Mrs. Mitty. Asking him did he get all the to get list and what was wrong, she looked at him and said I am going to take your temperature at home. The final daydream followed and Mitty was facing a firing squad bravely. With the lighting of the cigar ette Mitty faced the squad proudly and was the Undefeated, inscrutable to the last. After reading this short story I realized every daydream he had was coming from a description of an object he hears. The daydreams Mitty had gone through to me caused all his drifting off to be harmful with his wife. The symbols brought forth failures and being successful to Mitty and yet allowed him to be different people in a very humorous, strange way. When reading this short story that Mrs. Mitty was the one to give orders to what Mr. Mitty needed to do. References Clugston, R.W., (2010). Journey intoShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. 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These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of eventsRead MoreShort Story Analysis1076 Words   |  5 Pageshappening in a one-page story. Short-short stories often have the affect of making the reader feel uneasy. The reason behind this, is because the stories are so short the writer needs to jump directly into the story with something interesting or alarming to grab the reader’s attention. Often, the more uneasy the writing is, the more it leaves an effect on the reader. Clearly, some stories are more uneasy than others. Sudden Fiction is a book filled with endless short stories within an average of

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Study of Consumer Attitudes to Drinking Free Essays

CONSUMER ATTITUDES TO DRINKING – UK – AUGUST 2010 – Consumer Usage – Market in Brief ? There are opportunities for both the on- and off-trade to take advantage of consumers’ willingness to try different drinks. As cocktails are associated with bartender knowledge, skill and theatre of serve, there is scope for the pub industry to differentiate and for manufacturers to replicate, as already seen by Bacardi’s Mojito mixed drink, now complete with branded packs of ice cubes at Tesco. Internal marketing Environment UK alcohol consumption has been in decline since 2004 but penetration levels are still high as drinking is deeply ingrained in the British culture. We will write a custom essay sample on Study of Consumer Attitudes to Drinking or any similar topic only for you Order Now What People Drink and How Often Although alcohol consumption is down in the UK, consumers are increasing their drinking repertoire, with cider now ranked alongside the lager, wine and spirits categories. Rose benefits from appealing to all age groups and the much sought-after younger demographic, something the red and white varieties have failed to do. ? Rose wine has managed to do what white and red wine have been trying to do for years: appeal to the younger demographic. While it is not as popular a drink as the other wine flavours, white spirits or cider, rose has the advantaged in appealing almost equally to every age group, from 18-24-year-olds to the over-55s. ? Lager has been drunk by the most people (60%) over the past 12 months and is the largest market in terms of volume sales (see Internal Market Environment). ? Lager drinking remains largely male-dominated, with three quarters of men drinking lager in the last year compared to 40% of women, while the opposite is the case for white and sweeter-tasting rose wines, which women tend to prefer. Choice differs by age Figure 17: Types of alcohol drunk in the last 12 months, by age, August 2010 Base: 838 internet users aged 18+ ? Over a third of women, however, drink alcohol less than once a month or never drink alcohol. Interestingly, and in contrast to reports in the media, the highest proportion of people who never drink alcohol is amongst the 25-34-year-old age group, followed by 18-24-year-olds. ? According to Mintel’s On-trade Soft Drinks – UK, December 2009 report, women are much more likely than men to drink soft drinks in the on-trade and are opting for healthier and somewhat more expensive drinks when they do so. There are several barriers to women drinking alcohol, including health and social mores. Mintel’s Understanding Drinking Occasions and Unlocking Potential Customers – UK, August 2009 report found that almost a third of women would be encouraged to try a new alcoholic drink if it were low in calories, suggesting that brands, retailers and pubs need to d o more to inform health-conscious customers that lower-ABV and -calorie alcoholic drinks exist, both in the off- and on-trade. Factors influencing drinking habits: ? The social dimension is important when drinking alcohol, with over half of consumers drinking when catching up with friends. This is a universal factor of why people drink, being a key reason for over half of men and women and typically most important to 18-34-year-olds, although this is still high for the over-35s and across almost all socio-economic groups. Social beings Figure 24: Net difference* between any agree statements on drinking alcohol, by gender, June 2010 Base: 1,701 internet users aged 18+ who have drunk alcohol in the last 12 months * this is worked out by subtracting the percentage of female drinkers agreeing with each statement from the percentage of males. For example, 65% of female drinkers said ‘I don’t like running a tab as I can lose track of how much I’m spending’ compared to 58% of men, therefore giving a score of +7 percentage points. Source: GMI/Mintel Key analysis: While sharing pitchers of beer is common in the US and larger beer glasses pervade the European Continent (e. g. 1-litre beer steins in Germany), in the UK the defining consumer drinking behaviour is the buying of rounds. What is probably most peculiar with buying rounds of drinks is the fact that friends or family are able to request whatever drink they like, regardless of price or type, in the (usually) safe knowledge that the gesture will be returned. More could be done to encourage customers to share their knowledge of favoured drinks when buying rounds, therefore acting as brand ambassadors by driving word-of-mouth recommendations. Drinking Habits Among 18-24yr Olds – UK – June 2010 – Drinking in Context ? Findings in this report indicate that both young men and women feel under considerable pressure to drink to excess, even if they do not like the taste or the experience of getting drunk. While this is more pronounced among men, who are trying to fit in with masculine norms, a sense of social pressure to drink is also common among women. This causes greater internal conflict for them, as women are not only constrained by negative gender stereotypes of getting drunk, but they are also much more sensible about the potential detrimental health problems that alcohol abuse can cause. However, women aged 18-24 are most influenced to not drink by their ego rather than concerns about their health, with the prospect of putting on weight being the single most influential factor in their not drinking alcohol. However, despite this they are just as likely to binge drink as men, although they are less likely to be extreme binge drinkers. As a rule they prefer sweeter-tasting drinks; they are almost three times as likely as all adults to drink pre-mixed spirits (also known as alcopops or alcoholic ready-to-drinks); as well as being much more likely to drink cider and spirits which mix well with soft drinks and in cocktails, such as white rum, bourbon. ? The choice of drinks for 18-24s is influenced by alcohol being such an acquired taste, meaning that younger drinkers prefer sweeter drinks which disguise the raw taste of alcohol. For example, a major finding from Mintel’s Wine – UK, June 2009 was that wine was attracting many more consumers once they reached their mid-thirties onwards, and a main reason for this was that it takes people a while to develop their drinking palates, alongside a greater propensity to drink at home. ? Recently rose has started to attract younger drinkers put off by the negative baggage surrounding alcoholic ready-to-drinks (ARTDs), but it is the brands with higher sugar content, rather than dry roses which are leading the charge. Cider has been one of the few alcoholic beverages to see its sales volumes increasing yearly over the past five years. It has benefited from being re-invented by the Magners ‘on ice’ concept. This appealed to younger drinkers and women by highlighting its refreshment and fresh, fruity taste, in particular for summer occasions (see Cider – UK, November 2008). Few people understand how easy it is to binge drink†¦ Binge drinking is defined according to government guidelines as: * for women, drinking six units of alcohol or more in one session (ie two large glasses of wine) Flavoured Alcoholic Beverages – UK – October 2007 – Market in Brief * Young women have traditionally been the target for FABs and certainly the profile of those that drink them at least once a week still reflects that, for both on- and off-trade drinkers. The regular FAB drinker is more likely to be female, single and less affluent. * There is still some appeal among older women (25-34) who perhaps started drinking when FABs first appeared on the market, although it’s more likely these consumers are drinking less than they use to. Some women have been attracted to the new innovations in lower-calorie FABs, however, the research shows there is a growing need to develop the category as these consumers are looking for a more sophisticated drink. SWOT Strengths * Consumer demand for more refreshing drinks with lower alcohol levels. * Growing interest in fruit-flavoured drinks. * A large proportion of consumers occasionally drinking FABs providing an opportunit y to increase frequency. * Increased NPD in this market. Government campaigns on units should alert consumers to lower strength than is perceived. * A willingness from retailers to develop the category via premiumisation. Weaknesses * Fall in the number of consumers drinking alcohol as healthy lifestyles take hold. * Poor image associated with the category with underage consumers and binge drinkers. * Continued price pressure from supermarkets. * FABs’ unsuitability to developing on-trade occasions such as food-led. Lack of premium offering appealing to over-25s. * For a market in decline focus on young women is limiting the appeal and targeting requires a broader audience. * Increased competition from cider and lager offered in premium-style bottles. * Declining availability as increased options in premium drinks such as lagers, ales and ciders and soft drinks squeeze shelf space both in supermarkets and bars. Drinks Market 2008 Key Note Alcoholic drinks worth an estimated ? 41. 6bn How to cite Study of Consumer Attitudes to Drinking, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Trustee in Bankruptcy will Deal with the Six Audi A7s

Question: (1)In the above scenario, explain the position of Maxs six customers who purchased the Audi A7s in September 2014. In particular, are their transactions with Max able to be set aside by the trustee-in-bankruptcy? Can Euro Prestige take possession of their cars without it compensating them? Do they have any remedy? What explains their treatment? (2)In the above scenario, explain how the trustee-in-bankruptcy will deal with the six Audi A7s that have remained in the bankrupts estate. In particular will the cars be available to meet the debt of Maxs bank, Euro Prestiges debt or the debt of the unsecured creditors? What explains that treatment? (3)Explain the background to the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (Cth) including the reasons why it was considered desirable to have a national registration system for personal property security interests. Answer: 1. In order to establish the principle of bona fide purchaser for value without notice, there is a need to establish three main elements. In this regard, first of all it is required that the purchaser should take the legal title in good faith. Similarly, it is also required that the purchaser should acquire the title for value and at the same time, the title should have been acquired by the bridges or without notice of the private equity. In most of the cases, the purchaser is the person purchasing the fee simple under the contract of sale. But in some cases, it has also been stated that the purchaser also includes the mortgagee and the lessee of legal estate (Goodright v Moses, 1774). Therefore, according to the principle of bona fide purchaser, it is required that the purchaser should have given some value. It is easy to establish this value if money or something else that is equal and the money has been paid by the purchaser. But it needs to be noted that it is not necessary that the amount of value paid by the purchaser should be the full value. In this type of cases, the value needs to constitute good consideration but it is not necessary that the value needs to be pecuniary. In this regard, it has been stated by the courts in this regard that the allocation of fully paid shares amounts to valuable consideration. At the same time, it also needs to be noted that generally good faith is related with the doctrine of notice. However, it has to be noted in such cases that the doctrine of notice provides a separate test and at the same time it is a broader concept. Similarly, even if it is difficult to prove that little notice was taken by the holder of the state of private equity real estate, the priority can still be different if it is established that the subsequent holder did not act in good faith (Midland Bank Trust Co. Ltd. v Green, 1983). The doctrine of good faith provides an equitable and extensive concept. The basis behind this doctrine is the principl e of reasonable and appropriate conduct. At the same time, this concept also includes the evaluation of the purchaser's conduct before and after receiving the property (Latimer, 2011). As a result, the holder of property may not be in a position to establish good faith, if it has been established that the transaction has been induced fraudulently or the transaction was a sham or morally reprehensible. It also needs to be noted that the concept of bona fide purchaser is reiterated in the property laws of all the States. Comprehensive changes have been made by the personal property securities law which has far-reaching consequences for all the parties involved in such transactions. The changes made in the law related with security interests in personal property have replaced the different laws implemented by the Federal and State governments in this regard as a single law has been introduced which is known as the Personal Property Securities Act. Briefly speaking, this law provides that a party that has a security interest in property and at the same time, also has the duty to put the world at notice in connection with such interest so that such party may avoid defeat related with the sale of property or avoid the loss of interest in insolvency scenario or avoid the loss of priority as against other secured parties. For achieving the 'perfection' of security interest over personal property, the party needs to have possession or control on the property or such 'perfection' can be achieved by the party if it registers its interest in the PPS Register (Loxton, 2011). On the other hand, due diligence on the part of the parties required a search of the ASIC database for finding if a charge has been registered by a third party on the assets of the vendor. But the provisions of PPS Act provided that the secured parties are able to register their security interests online on the PPS Register. For this purpose, the parties have to file a financial statement containing the information like the identity of the parties, the end time for registration and also brief description of property (McCormack, 2004). While in the past, the holders of property and security interests were generally provided protection by the ownership rule according to which a person cannot give what they do not have. But the new rules that deal with taking property without any encumbrance provides that the balance has been shifted in favor of the purchasers. As a result, now generally the assets are taken free of security interest by the purchasers if the other party is not perfected its security interests. The reason behind this provision is that the secured parties always have the option to put the world at notice by perfecting their security interests. The reason behind this requirement is that the secured party is required to be at the risk of purchaser acquiring encumbered property instead of the purchaser bearing such risk. It is not considered as practical that the purchaser should be aware of the security interests if the secured party itself has not been diligent enough to protect its interest in the prop erty (McCormack,2002). As a result, it is required that the purchaser should extensively searched the PPS register in order to make sure that they are taking the property free of any incumbents. If no security interest is registered on the sale assets, it is required that the purchaser should a certain if any other party, other than the vendor, as the possession or control on the property. The reason behind this requirement is that the possession or control of another party may also suggest that a party has perfected its security interest. The situation in the present case is that six Audi A7 cars were purchased by customers from Max in good faith. But it cannot be said in this case that all these customers have purchased the Audi's without any notice of Euro Prestige's security interest due to the reason that after the contract was finalized, the security interest of Euro Prestige has been duly registered by the company in the PPS Register. Therefore, in this case, it can be said that it was the duty of the purchasers of the cars to inquire if any interest has been registered on the cars that were being sold by Max. 2. The reason behind the bankruptcy of Max was the default committed by Max in case of home mortgage with his bank. As a result, the question arises if the trustee in bankruptcy can use the cars lying with Max to deal with the debt of Euro Prestige as against the debt of the bank or to repay the debt of the unsecured creditors. In the present case, the rest of the cars can be used by trustee in bankruptcy to repay the debt of Euro Prestige due to the reason that the security interests of Euro Prestige in the cars has been duly registered by the company in the PPS register. In the same way, the contract between Max and Euro Prestige had a seller's retention of title clause which provided that the title of the cars would be retained by Euro Prestige for the time Max makes final payment according to the contract. As a result, it can be set in this case that the rest of the cars lying with Max can be used first of all by the trustee in bankruptcy to repay the debt of Euro Prestige and no t to pay the debt of the bank or the debt of unsecured creditors. 3. As a result of the changes made in the law of personal property and security interest, the earlier laws have been replaced by a legislation called the Personal Property Securities Act. This law provides that a party that has a security interest in property is required to put the world at notice in case of such interest and in this way, the party has to 'perfect' its interest so that it does not incur a loss if the property is sold or loses an interest in the event of bankruptcy or loses to other creditors who have secured their interest (McCormack, 2004). Possession or control over the property is one way of 'perfecting' a security interest. In the same way, an interest in personal property can be perfected by registering the same on PPS Register. As a result, it is apparent that the new law related with security interest on property has considerable impact on buying and selling. Before the introduction of the current law, there were nearly 70 laws under which the registration and search of secured interests need to be made. This was based on jurisdiction as well as on the type of collateral and the nature of security. Another problem was that there were certain interests which are required to be registered on many different registers for achieving perfection. At the same time, there were some interests for which no register was present. As against this scenario, the single national register with provided for registration of security interests allows comprehensive coverage of such interests in all types of property and only a few exceptions are present. In the same way, due to the presence of a single regime of security interests, clear guidelines can be applied while ordering priorities if opposing interests are present in the property. It also provides protection tool security holders against subordination or loss of their interests. Similarly, this single regime also provides protection to third parties, for example the purchasers of major assets were not aware of the present security interests of other parties. In this regard, it is also believed that the cost of compliance for the lenders can also be decreased significantly if clear priority rules are present (Calnan, 2004). An example in this regard can be given of the introduction of similar reforms in New Zealand after which, the number of different loan contract forms used by a major bank was reduced from 32 to only 2. At the same time, such single regime also allows the bank to process more transactions internally and therefore the services of external solicitors are not required which in turn saves money. It is also expected that the lenders will also be profited by the ability provided by the new legislation due to which they can compare the rate of interest and fees more accurately along with the risk profile of the borrowers. Another benefit for the lenders could be decrea sed costs that are required for assessing and monitoring the capability of the borrowers to repay. It will also result in better certainty in case of the assets that can be used to repaint the loan in case there is a default committed by the borrower. Similarly due to the fact that the new regime simplifies the process and in turn the entry barriers to financing business are reduced, it can also be expected that the combination will provide a boost to the financing sector and it will also result in more innovative financial products while at the same time, the cost of borrowing will also be reduced. Therefore nearly 70 Federal and State legislations have been replaced by the Personal Property Securities Act which applies throughout the country. At the same time, it has also introduced the national online register that can be used for reducing the security interests. At the same time, this law also provides that the failure to comply with this law can have severe consequences including the inability of the party to recover the goods sold and all of the inability to recover the payment for these goods by realizing secured assets. In the same way, it is expected that the personal property securities law will provide significant advantages to the business as it will provide better chance to enforce security interests as well as provide a chance to the parties to recover payments that were earlier difficult to recover and in some cases, nearly impossible (Gillooly, 1994). At the same time, it also needs to be noted that the new legislation is applicable only to security interests that are present in personal property. Tangible as well as intangible property can be included in the term personal property. Therefore, stock, raw materials, motor vehicles, intellectual property, machinery, plant and receivables etc. can be included in the term property. But in case of this legislation, it needs to be noted that the term property does not include land. On the other hand, the retention of title causes, fixed or floating charges, purchase agreements, chattel mortgages, consignment agreements and some leases of goods are included in security interests. The PPS Register is an online registered and with the help of this register, secured parties as well as the potential secured parties can register security interests and also look for such interests in personal property. In order to register a security interest, a financial statement needs to be uploaded. On the basis of the nature of security interest being claimed, usually the information like the details of the secured party, collateral details, grantors details and certain details of registration are required to be contained in the financial statement. In this regard however it needs to be noted that this financial statement is only a notice regarding the security agreement. Therefore, this financial statement is not actual arrangement that results in the creation of security interest. As a result, it is still necessary for the parties to have a written contract which underlies the registration. Similarly the PPS Register cannot be considered as the ownership register but it only contains a notification of security interests. Therefore if no interest is present in the property, the same cannot be registered on the PPS Register. Another important thing that needs to be noted in this regard that it is not compulsory for the parties to register their security interests in property on the PPS Register. However if the parties have not registered their security interest, such parties may not be able to enforce their rights against third parties like administrators are liquidators and also the other parties who are competing with them for a payout. As a result, by 'perfecting' their security interest, such interest gets priority over the 'unperfected' security interest of other parties and also over general security interest. In the same way, such interest survives insolvency or bankruptcy of the grantor which is not the case with unperfected security interests. In the same way, sometimes the perfected security interests are able to survive the sale of collateral but the unperfected security interests do not survive. Similarly, if the party wants, it can also cover the proceeds of sale of the collateral. Another s ignificant thing that needs to be noted is that when an 'inventory' is being supplied by one party to another, such party also has to register the detention of title clause before delivering the goods to the customer. References Diccon Loxton, 2011, The Australian Personal Property Securities Act, the net closes on quasi-securities, 6 Journal of International Business Law and Finance Gerard McCormack, 2004, Personal Property Security Law Reform in Comparative Perspective Antipodean Insights? Common Law World Review 331(3) 1 March Gerard McCormack, 2004, Secured Credit under English and American Law, Cambridge University Press Gerard McCormack,2002, Personal property security law reform in England and Canada, Journal of Business Law Michael Gillooly, 1994, Securities over Personalty, Published in Sydney Australia, the Federation Press Paul Latimer, 2011, Australian Business Law, CCH Australia Limited Richard Calnan, 2004, The Reform of the Law of Security, Journal of International Business Law and Finance Case Law Goodright v Moses (1774) 2 Wm Bl 1019 Midland Bank Trust Co. Ltd. v Green, 1983 1 AC 646